Angel biscuits are a cross between a conventional buttermilk biscuit and a yeast roll. Like a buttermilk biscuit they include baking soda and baking powder and are handled with a light touch to keep them tender. Like a yeast roll they include yeast and some resting time for the yeast to multiply and leaven the dough. I had read about angel biscuits from time to time over the years, and when I saw a recipe recently in Southern Living, I decided to make a batch for Christmas dinner, where they were very popular. This recipe takes a minimum of about 3 hours. I rested the dough in the refrigerator for 2 days, and Southern Living said that it could rest for up to 5 days. This recipe makes a batch of about 30 biscuits. It could be easily scaled down.
½ cup lukewarm water
2-1/4 tsp. (1 package) active dry yeast
1 tsp. plus 3 Tbs. sugar, divided
21.65 oz. (5 cups) all-purpose flour
1 Tbs. baking powder
1-1/2 tsp. table salt
1 tsp. baking soda
½ cup cold salted butter, cubed
½ cup shortening, cubed
2 cups whole fat buttermilk
2 Tbs. salted butter, melted
Activate the yeast by mixing together in a small bowl the water, yeast, and 1 tsp. of sugar. Allow to rest for 5 minutes.
Stir together in a large mixing bowl the rest of the sugar, the flour, baking powder, salt, and baking soda. Add the butter and shortening and cut them together with a pastry cutter or 2 forks until crumbly. Add the yeast mixture and the buttermilk. Stir together until the dry ingredients are all moistened.
Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and chill for a minimum of 2 hours and a maximum of 5 days.
When ready to bake, preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Line a cookie sheet with a piece of baking parchment or a silicon mat.
Knead the dough on a floured surface 3 or 4 times. Roll out the dough into a ½ inch thick circle and fold it over in half and then in a quarter. Roll it out again into a ½ inch thick circle. Using a 2 inch round cutter, cut the dough into pieces and put them on the cookie sheet touching each other. Gather up the scraps, lightly knead them into a coherent mass, roll them out into a ½ inch thick circle, and cut them as well. Brush the tops of the rounds with melted butter. Bake until golden, about 15-20 minutes. Serve hot out of the oven (best) or at room temperature. (I made this batch about 2 hours before serving them.)
Idea for the future: To make smaller amounts at a time, make the dough, allow it to rest for 2 hours, knead/roll out/cut the dough into biscuit rounds/brush with melted butter and keep the rounds covered in the refrigerator until ready to bake enough for each meal.